Quick Answer
Download Alipay, WeChat, Amap (高德地图), Trip.com, Didi, and an offline translation app before you leave home. Some foreign apps and services may be unavailable or unreliable in mainland China, and some Chinese apps can be harder to find from a foreign app-store region after you land.
China operates a separate digital ecosystem from the rest of the world. Google Maps data is unreliable, Google Translate works best if you have downloaded offline Chinese in advance, and WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal, Instagram, and many Google services may not connect normally on mainland networks. More importantly, some Chinese apps are not consistently available in every foreign App Store region.
The rule: treat your phone like packing your suitcase — everything goes on before you leave the house. An hour of preparation at home saves hours of confusion in China.
Payment apps: Alipay and WeChat Pay
These are not optional. Cash is increasingly useless in China — many restaurants, taxis, and small shops are mobile-payment only. You need at least one of these apps working before you arrive.
Alipay
Start with this one.
China's most widely accepted payment app. Foreigners can link a Visa, Mastercard, or JCB card directly — no Chinese bank account needed. Works at restaurants, taxis, shops, attractions, markets, and street vendors.
Setup time: 15–20 minutes. Do this at home with a stable internet connection.
→ Full Alipay setup guide for foreigners
Also essential.
WeChat is China's super-app — messaging, payments, and a gateway to hundreds of mini-programs used for everything from museum ticketing to hotel check-in. Hotels and local contacts will expect to reach you on WeChat. WeChat Pay also works with foreign cards, making it a useful Alipay backup.
Important: Register your WeChat account before you arrive. New accounts registered in China sometimes face verification delays or require a Chinese contact to confirm your account.
Navigation and maps
Google Maps may load, especially on some roaming or eSIM setups, but the map data is not reliable for turn-by-turn navigation in mainland China. Pins and roads can be shifted because international GPS coordinates and Chinese map-coordinate systems do not line up cleanly. Do not rely on it as your primary map.
Amap (高德地图)
Best overall navigation.
China's most accurate mapping app, used by locals and foreigners alike. Has an English mode (limited but usable). Shows real-time transit routes, walking directions, and is accurate down to individual building entrances. Owned by Alibaba — integrated with Alipay.
Tip: Download offline maps for your destination cities before you leave. Tap your destination city → three dots → Download. This works even without data.
Maps.me
Good offline backup.
Fully offline navigation using OpenStreetMap data. Works with zero internet — ideal when your eSIM has spotty coverage in rural areas. Less detailed than Amap for transit routes, but reliable for walking navigation.
Get data before you land
You need internet access immediately on arrival to activate Alipay and use maps. Get a China eSIM before your flight.
See eSIM options →
Transport and booking apps
Trip.com
Book trains, hotels, flights.
The most foreigner-friendly Chinese travel booking platform. Full English interface, accepts international credit cards and PayPal. Book high-speed rail tickets, domestic flights, and hotels. Far easier than 12306 (China Rail's official app) for foreign passport holders.
→ How to buy China train tickets as a foreigner
Didi (DiDi Chuxing)
Taxis and ride-hailing.
China's equivalent of Uber, operating in over 400 cities. The international version supports English and foreign credit cards. More reliable than hailing street taxis, shows the price upfront, and has 24/7 English customer support.
Download the international version: Search "DiDi" in your App Store. Make sure you download the version that shows "International" in the description, not just the Chinese version.
Metro apps
Optional but useful.
The Beijing and Shanghai metro systems have their own English apps, but the Amap navigation app covers metro routes well enough for most travelers. You can also pay metro fares with Alipay or WeChat Pay by showing a QR code — no need to queue for a physical ticket.
Translation apps
Google Translate
Essential if you download the offline Chinese pack before departure.
Works best if you download the Chinese language pack for offline use before arriving. The camera translation feature is invaluable for menus, signs, and forms — point your camera at Chinese text and it overlays the translation in real time.
Before you leave: Open Google Translate → Downloaded Languages → Chinese (Simplified) → Download. This works without internet.
Pleco
Best Chinese dictionary for signs, menus, and handwritten characters.
The gold standard Chinese-English dictionary. Free version includes handwriting recognition — draw characters you see and get the definition. Useful even without Chinese language skills for deciphering menus or signs that Google Translate struggles with.
Communication apps
Unreliable or unavailable: WhatsApp, Telegram, Signal
Do not count on these for in-China communication. They may be unavailable on mainland networks, and workarounds vary by device, network, and local rules.
Works: WeChat for local contacts
Your hotel, tour guide, or local contacts will expect WeChat. It's how China communicates. Having it set up means you can message your hotel in Chinese (copy-paste translation from Google Translate) and get immediate replies.
Works: iMessage / FaceTime
Apple's iMessage and FaceTime generally continue to work in China as long as you have internet access. They are a useful backup for staying in touch with people back home.
Full download checklist
Download before you fly:
- Payments: Alipay set up and linked to a card; WeChat registered and ready.
- Navigation: Amap / 高德地图; Maps.me with offline maps downloaded.
- Transport: Trip.com; Didi international version if available in your app store.
- Translation: Google Translate with offline Chinese; Pleco if you want a stronger dictionary.
How to get apps not in your local App Store
Some Chinese apps aren't available in certain countries' App Stores (notably the US and some European countries). Here's how to access them:
Create a second Apple ID or Google account with China region
Set the country/region to China or Hong Kong. You don't need a Chinese payment method — just select "None" as payment. Use this account only for downloading Chinese apps.
Sign in temporarily on your device
Switch to the new account in the App Store, download the apps you need, then switch back to your main account. The downloaded apps remain on your phone.
For Android: direct APK download
Many Chinese apps publish APK files directly on their websites as an alternative to Google Play. Only download from official app websites — never third-party APK repositories.
Next: Set up your payments
With your apps downloaded, the next step is linking your foreign card to Alipay. Takes about 15 minutes.
Alipay setup guide →
Related setup guides
- How to use Alipay as a foreigner — step-by-step setup and payment guide.
- How to buy China train tickets — Trip.com vs 12306, passport details, and station process.
- All recommended tools — eSIM, hotels, trains, and more.
Sources & Verification
All factual claims in this guide are verified against the primary sources listed below. Official Chinese government sources take priority.
- What Apps to Download Before Visiting China 2026 — Michael B Traveller field-tested pre-departure app setup reference.
- My China Survival Kit — Hidden China Travel pre-arrival setup reference covering eSIMs, payment apps, booking tools, navigation, and transport.
- 14+ Essential Tips for Visiting China in 2025 — Fiona Travels from Asia field-tested app and trip preparation notes.
- 高德地图官方下载页 — Amap official app download page.
- 滴滴 APP 下载 — DiDi official passenger-app download page.